Browsed by
Tag: bank

GST on banks free services may be passed on to customers

GST on banks free services may be passed on to customers

Faced with the prospect of paying goods and services tax (GST) on ‘free services’ provided to customers who maintain a minimum balance in their accounts, top lenders including State Bank of India, ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank are considering passing on this cost to them.

Over the past two months, the tax department has issued preliminary notices to banks seeking to levy goods and services tax on services such as issuing checkbooks and additional credit cards, ATM usage and refund of fuel surcharge. The GST notices are separate from those served in April to recover about Rs 40,000 crore in service tax and penalties from all banks.

“Most banks are now considering passing on the GST cost to the customer. This would be a pure pass-through and the amount would go directly to the government,” VG Kannan, CEO of the Indian Banks’ Association, told ET. “How much the customer would be charged would differ from one bank to another as that would depend on how the free services are valued.”

1

 

Most of the major banks have agreed to start charging 18% GST on the free services, according to people familiar with the matter. “We have agreed in principle that we would start collecting GST from customers. The mechanics need to be worked out, but since we are not that big in retail banking, we will wait for the larger banks to come out with a methodology,” said the tax head of a multinational bank.

The tax department claims that customers maintaining a minimum balance in their accounts get some free services that have a “deemed value” and are taxable. GST will be calculated taking into account the charges paid for such services by customers who do not maintain a minimum account balance.

Tax experts said the notices have come even after clarifications were provided following the service tax notices to the banks in April. “We understand that industry has represented to the ministry of finance. The GST FAQs also in a way accepts that free supply cannot be treated as consideration for maintaining minimum balances in bank accounts,” said Dharmesh Panchal, deputy indirect tax leader at PwC India.

Industry experts said if the same principle is used, then other sectors that give volume or other types of discounts could also be served tax demands. “Levy of GST on discretionary charges levied by banks for nonadherence of certain parameters would increase the cost to certain categories of customers, in addition to opening avenues for many more similar cases where charges are levied without any underlying services. Many other businesses will be watching the developments in this space as technically there could be a need to pay GST on such charges in terms of Schedule 2 of the CGST Act,” said MS Mani, a partner at Deloitte India.

The GST notices have also been issued to multinational banks DBS Bank and Citibank said people aware of the matter. SBI, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Punjab National Bank, Axis Bank, DBS Bank, and Citibank did not respond to ET’s queries. “Most banks could start charging GST from December. While banks would not pass on the service tax burden to customers, for now, that too could happen in future as we think the revenue department is sticking to its position,” said Kannan of IBA.

Experts said tax department’s logic in determining the value of free services provided under the contract between a bank and its customer may lead to other complications and similar notices could be issued to telecom, real estate, and advertising companies if the same principle is applied.

XaTTaX: Your automated E-Way bill compliance is just a click away!

Source: Economic Times.India

 

GST set to complicate operations for banks

GST set to complicate operations for banks

Bank

Many banks and financial institutions may be in for a lot of trouble as they could just see the complexity in paying taxes increase under the incoming goods and services tax (GST).

As GST stands today, transactions between two branches of same bank is set to trigger a tax, which could prove to be cumbersome. Indian banks have also approached the government to amend the rules regarding this.

ET had in January written that most of the major banks, both private and public sector ones, have approached the government to modify the GST framework involving self-supply of services, say people in the know. In a written communication to the GST committee, banks have claimed that they would not be able to comply with such a regulation as it’s impossible to value such services.

Experts point out that GST being levied on branch transactions could be cumbersome because of the enormous number of financial transactions being carried out and because it will be impossible for banks and finance institutions to value services provided by one branch to another and then pay GST on that. Banks have written to the government to amend the GST law involving such ‘self-supply’ of services.

Last week on Saturday, the consensus between states and the Centre would mean that the July 1 deadline looks achievable. The sales tax officers across India are being trained in different locations and are being prepared for the upcoming centralised tax law. About 20 lakh tax officers are already being trained.

Though change in the peak rate will not alter the four-slab rate structure of 5%, 12%, 18% and 28% agreed upon last year, but is only a provision being built into the model law to take care of contingencies in future. This means the central GST and state GST can be up to 20% each, leaving the scope for a maximum levy at 40%, say experts.

he GST Council has proposed to raise the peak tax rate to 20 per cent, from the current 14 per cent, in the model goods and services tax Bill to preclude the requirement of approaching Parliament for any change in rates in future.

Source : ET